Apr 13, 2021
category: History

In the world, no ideologies are perfect; therefore, there is a high likelihood that people with divergent views will rise and demand change. The Populist movement was one of the groups that comprised nationalistic leaders who detested privatization and the reduced role of government in the economy and thus sought to push for renationalization. The Progressive movement in the United States was another example whereby people rose to push for social, economic changes. While the former partially failed in the quest for renationalization, the latter was more successful in forcing America to regulate labor.

The Populist movement was a group of people who rose to challenge the neo-liberal nature of the economy. Owing to the government, embraced privatization, and capitalist economies, there were numerous economic gains. However, a group of people calling themselves the Populist movement sought to push for renationalization of some of the sectors, as well as the increased role of the government in economic activities at the national level. The group aimed at spreading nationalism and the neutralization of intense privatization and foreign trade. The Populist idea of renationalization was successful in some parts of Latin America and Asia, but in Europe and other continents, it faced high resistance and thus the success was partial. Based on this information, there was a need for populists and neoliberals to hold dialogue so that they could agree on the degree of renationalization, as well as the extent to which the private sector must remain. By doing so, they would have a common ground for success. Otherwise, in the given situation, the movement failed.

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The Progressive movement in the United States was a movement in pursuit of changes in society in social and economic spheres. It arose in the 1890s and was there until the World War I period. People demanded accountability and checks on power abuse. Journalists and muckrakers who exposed these evils managed to gather support from numerous individuals. The Progressive movement was also among the champions of changes. The group called for an end to the exploitation of laborers, child labor, and corruption among other vices in the society. Other grievances were to compel the government to regulate the conduct of big businesses that exploited their employees. The movement was successful as it managed to force the government to adopt reforms even if it took a considerable long time. Theodore Roosevelt, the first president of the Progressive era, introduced the concept of new nationalism that recognized the rights of employees and their unions and sought to regulate the conduct of big businesses. Shortly before World War I, President Woodrow Wilson consolidated the progressive gains by supporting individualism and state rights. Based on the provided information about the Progressive movement, it is evident that it was successful since it managed to influence a great deal of change in the U.S. social and economic spheres.

Conclusion

In conclusion, movements are part of contemporary struggles toward the desired changes. The Populist movement sought to push for the renationalization of enterprises, while the Progressive movement aimed at demanding a social, economic change. The former was less successful, while the latter succeeded more in its intentions. The Populist movement sought to have the state control the economy, but the changes only took place in Latin America and some parts of Asia. The Progressive movement, on the other hand, wanted to address the plight of workers in the United States, and its attempts were successful. In this regard, the Populist movement failed in its endeavors, while the Progressive movement succeeded.

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